The short answer is yes. Koi are domesticated, ornamental forms of the common carp species Cyprinus carpio. They are selectively bred varieties of carp.
How Are Koi And Carp Related?
Common carp and Koi are from the same species-level classification and can successfully interbreed. Modern Koi have descended from the Amur carp, which are closely related to the European common carp.
In Japan, Koi were developed for centuries for the purpose of color and pattern. Carp, meanwhile, were originally developed as a food source.
Koi Vs Carp Differences
There are a few key differences between Koi and carp outlined below.
Behavior
Thriving mainly in rivers and lakes, carp are wild. Koi are domesticated, living in controlled ponds and quite used to human interaction.
Setting
You will find Koi in controlled ponds, as mentioned above, and carp live in the wild.
Appearance
Koi stand out with their bright, ornamental color schemes. For the purposes of camouflage, carp are usually brown or gold.
Conclusion
While Koi technically are carp, they are very different than the common species. They are a specialized, ornamental subset ultimately created via selective breeding practices. “Carp” typically means wild or non-ornamental forms of the same species.
Phoenix Area Pond Supply
If you are looking for live fish, live plants, pond filtration, pumps, or anything else you need to start or care for your water garden or garden pond The Backyard Pond has everything you need. We serve residents of the greater Phoenix area with the best selection of Koi, plants, and all the supplies you need. Stop by or give us a call at 623-878-6695 with your questions.